Home / Health

Blood Alcohol Calculator: Estimate Your BAC

Our blood alcohol calculator estimates your BAC from your weight, your sex, the drinks you had and the hours since your first drink. It also shows how long the alcohol may take to leave your system. Use this BAC calculator for planning and learning only, because it is not a legal test.

What Is Blood Alcohol Concentration?

Blood alcohol concentration, or BAC, is the share of alcohol in your blood. A BAC of 0.08% means 0.08 grams of alcohol in every 100 milliliters of blood. Doctors, police and breath devices all report it in the same units.

A blood alcohol calculator cannot measure your blood. It uses a formula built on averages, so the answer is an estimate. Real readings can differ a lot from one person to the next.

How to Use the BAC Calculator

  • Choose US pounds or metric kilograms, then enter your weight.
  • Pick your sex, because the body water ratio differs.
  • Enter the hours since your first drink.
  • Choose each drink type and how many you had. The custom row takes a drink with its own size and strength.

The results show your BAC now, the peak before any elimination, standard drinks, and the time until you are under 0.08, under 0.05 and back at zero. A table lists the estimate hour by hour. Change any field and the BAC calculator updates every number at once.

How the Blood Alcohol Calculator Works

The tool uses the Widmark formula, developed by the Swedish scientist Erik Widmark. First it adds up the grams of pure alcohol, which is volume in milliliters times strength times 0.789. Next it divides by body weight in grams times a ratio called r, then multiplies by 100. Finally it subtracts 0.015 for each hour that has passed.

ItemValue used
Alcohol density0.789 g per ml
Ratio r for men0.68
Ratio r for women0.55
Elimination rate0.015 BAC per hour
One US standard drink14 g of pure alcohol

The ratio r reflects how much of your body weight is water, where alcohol spreads. Women tend to have a lower ratio, so the same drinks give a higher reading. The elimination rate is an average, and studies report a range of roughly 0.010 to 0.020 per hour.

Standard Drinks in the BAC Calculator

DrinkSizeStrengthPure alcohol
Beer12 oz5%14.0 g
Wine5 oz12%14.0 g
Spirits1.5 oz40%13.9 g
Strong beer12 oz8%22.4 g

The BAC calculator presets follow the US standard. The first three each hold about 14 grams of alcohol, which counts as one standard drink. A large pour or a strong craft beer can count as two.

Blood Alcohol Content Calculator Examples

Three Beers in Two Hours

A 180 pound man has three 12 ounce beers at 5%, and two hours pass. The drinks hold 42 grams of alcohol, which is 3.0 standard drinks. His peak is 0.076% and the estimate now is 0.046%. The tool shows about 3 hours and 3 minutes before he reaches zero.

Two Glasses of Wine for a Smaller Frame

A 140 pound woman drinks two 5 ounce glasses of wine, and one hour passes. The peak is 0.080% and the estimate now is 0.065%. She would need about 4 more hours and 21 minutes to reach zero.

Five Shots over Three Hours

A 200 pound man takes five 1.5 ounce shots of 40% spirits over three hours. The peak without elimination is 0.113% and the estimate now is 0.068%. That pace gives a far higher number than the beer example, even with the same time passing.

BAC Levels and What They Mean

BACTypical effects
0.02 to 0.03Mild relaxation and slightly slower reactions
0.04 to 0.06Lower caution and poorer judgment
0.08Legal limit for adult drivers in most US states
0.10 to 0.15Clear loss of balance, speech and vision
0.16 to 0.24Severe impairment, vomiting and blackouts
0.25 and aboveMedical danger because breathing can fail

These bands are general, and people react differently. A blood alcohol level calculator cannot see your tolerance or health. Utah and Scotland use 0.05, and many countries set 0.05 or lower. No amount of drinking is guaranteed safe behind the wheel.

How to Calculate BAC by Hand

You can check the blood alcohol calculator with a pencil. Divide the grams of alcohol by your weight in kilograms times 1000 times r, then multiply by 100. Subtract 0.015 for every hour since the first drink, and a result below zero means the alcohol is gone. Any BAC calculator follows this same arithmetic.

Why Your Real BAC May Differ

  • Food slows absorption and lowers the peak.
  • Medicines, tiredness and illness change how you feel at the same level.
  • Drinking pace matters, because a blood alcohol level calculator treats all drinks as one amount.
  • Large pours often hold more alcohol than the label size.

Every blood alcohol calculator also assumes an average body. Muscle, fat and hydration all shift the ratio. Because of these limits, treat the answer as a rough guide.

Safety and Legal Notes

Do not use any blood alcohol calculator to decide whether you can drive. Police use breath or blood tests, and the law looks at your actual reading. If you have been drinking, wait, take a taxi or ask a sober friend to drive. Call a doctor or emergency services if someone cannot stay awake after drinking.

Why Use Our BAC Calculator

It shows BAC now, the peak, standard drinks and the time to zero in one view. You can add four drink types, including a custom pour. Enter your details and check your estimate now.

Frequently asked questions

Is this BAC calculator accurate?

It gives a Widmark estimate, so real BAC can differ.

What is the legal BAC limit?

It is 0.08% for adult drivers in most US states and 0.05% in Utah.

How long does it take to sober up?

The body clears about 0.015 BAC per hour, so a 0.06 reading needs roughly 4 hours.

Does this blood alcohol content calculator work for women?

Yes, it uses a lower ratio of 0.55 for women.

Can coffee or a cold shower lower my BAC?

No, only time removes alcohol from your blood.

Is the blood alcohol calculator free?

Yes, it is free and runs in your browser.

Related calculators

Other tools people use alongside the blood alcohol calculator.

Browse all calculators